ece312/final_project/sd_reader/byteordering.h

189 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2012 by Roland Riegel <feedback@roland-riegel.de>
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of either the GNU General Public License version 2
* or the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, both as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef BYTEORDERING_H
#define BYTEORDERING_H
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
/**
* \addtogroup byteordering
*
* @{
*/
/**
* \file
* Byte-order handling header (license: GPLv2 or LGPLv2.1)
*
* \author Roland Riegel
*/
#define SWAP16(val) ((((uint16_t) (val)) << 8) | \
(((uint16_t) (val)) >> 8) \
)
#define SWAP32(val) (((((uint32_t) (val)) & 0x000000ff) << 24) | \
((((uint32_t) (val)) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \
((((uint32_t) (val)) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
((((uint32_t) (val)) & 0xff000000) >> 24) \
)
#if LITTLE_ENDIAN || __AVR__
#define SWAP_NEEDED 0
#elif BIG_ENDIAN
#define SWAP_NEEDED 1
#else
#error "Endianess undefined! Please define LITTLE_ENDIAN=1 or BIG_ENDIAN=1."
#endif
/**
* \def HTOL16(val)
*
* Converts a 16-bit integer from host byte order to little-endian byte order.
*
* Use this macro for compile time constants only. For variable values
* use the function htol16() instead. This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] val A 16-bit integer in host byte order.
* \returns The given 16-bit integer converted to little-endian byte order.
*/
/**
* \def HTOL32(val)
*
* Converts a 32-bit integer from host byte order to little-endian byte order.
*
* Use this macro for compile time constants only. For variable values
* use the function htol32() instead. This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] val A 32-bit integer in host byte order.
* \returns The given 32-bit integer converted to little-endian byte order.
*/
/**
* \def LTOH16(val)
*
* Converts a 16-bit integer from little-endian byte order to host byte order.
*
* Use this macro for compile time constants only. For variable values
* use the function ltoh16() instead. This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] val A 16-bit integer in little-endian byte order.
* \returns The given 16-bit integer converted to host byte order.
*/
/**
* \def LTOH32(val)
*
* Converts a 32-bit integer from little-endian byte order to host byte order.
*
* Use this macro for compile time constants only. For variable values
* use the function ltoh32() instead. This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] val A 32-bit integer in little-endian byte order.
* \returns The given 32-bit integer converted to host byte order.
*/
#if SWAP_NEEDED
#define HTOL16(val) SWAP16(val)
#define HTOL32(val) SWAP32(val)
#define LTOH16(val) SWAP16(val)
#define LTOH32(val) SWAP32(val)
#else
#define HTOL16(val) (val)
#define HTOL32(val) (val)
#define LTOH16(val) (val)
#define LTOH32(val) (val)
#endif
#if DOXYGEN
/**
* Converts a 16-bit integer from host byte order to little-endian byte order.
*
* Use this function on variable values instead of the
* macro HTOL16(). This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] h A 16-bit integer in host byte order.
* \returns The given 16-bit integer converted to little-endian byte order.
*/
uint16_t htol16(uint16_t h);
/**
* Converts a 32-bit integer from host byte order to little-endian byte order.
*
* Use this function on variable values instead of the
* macro HTOL32(). This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] h A 32-bit integer in host byte order.
* \returns The given 32-bit integer converted to little-endian byte order.
*/
uint32_t htol32(uint32_t h);
/**
* Converts a 16-bit integer from little-endian byte order to host byte order.
*
* Use this function on variable values instead of the
* macro LTOH16(). This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] l A 16-bit integer in little-endian byte order.
* \returns The given 16-bit integer converted to host byte order.
*/
uint16_t ltoh16(uint16_t l);
/**
* Converts a 32-bit integer from little-endian byte order to host byte order.
*
* Use this function on variable values instead of the
* macro LTOH32(). This saves code size.
*
* \param[in] l A 32-bit integer in little-endian byte order.
* \returns The given 32-bit integer converted to host byte order.
*/
uint32_t ltoh32(uint32_t l);
#elif SWAP_NEEDED
#define htol16(h) swap16(h)
#define htol32(h) swap32(h)
#define ltoh16(l) swap16(l)
#define ltoh32(l) swap32(l)
#else
#define htol16(h) (h)
#define htol32(h) (h)
#define ltoh16(l) (l)
#define ltoh32(l) (l)
#endif
uint16_t read16(const uint8_t* p);
uint32_t read32(const uint8_t* p);
void write16(uint8_t* p, uint16_t i);
void write32(uint8_t* p, uint32_t i);
/**
* @}
*/
#if SWAP_NEEDED
uint16_t swap16(uint16_t i);
uint32_t swap32(uint32_t i);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif